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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
06/12/2023 |
Actualizado : |
06/12/2023 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
ALDABE, J.; SÁNCHEZ-IRIARTE, A.I.; RIVAS, M.; BLUMETTO, O. |
Afiliación : |
JOAQUÍN ALDABE, Department of Agrarian Systems and Cultural Landscapes, Eastern Regional University Center, University of the Republic, Rocha, Uruguay; Flyways Program, Manomet, Plymouth, 02345, MA, United States; ANA INÉS SÁNCHEZ-IRIARTE, Private Consultant, Amado Abdo s/n, Rocha, Velázquez, 27303, Uruguay; MERCEDES RIVAS, Department of Agrarian Systems and Cultural Landscapes, Eastern Regional University Center, University of the Republic, Rocha, Uruguay; Department of Plant Biology, Faculty of Agronomy, University of the Republic, Montevideo, Uruguay; OSCAR RICARDO BLUMETTO VELAZCO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Managing grass height for birds and livestock: Insights from the Río de la Plata grasslands. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2023 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Rangeland Ecology and Management, 2024, Volume 92, Pages 113-121. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rama.2023.10.004 |
ISSN : |
1550-7424 |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.rama.2023.10.004 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 2 June 2023; Revised 19 August 2023; Accepted 16 October 2023; Available online 18 November 2023; Version of Record 18 November 2023. -- Correspondence: Aldabe, J.; Dept of Agrarian Systems and Cultural Landscapes, Eastern Regional University Center, University of the Republic, Ruta 15 km 28.500, Rocha, Uruguay; email: joaquin.aldabe@gmail.com -- FUNDING: This work was supported by a Fontagro project leaded by Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Uruguay and Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Agropecuarias (INIA) and International Programs, US Forest Service and Southern Cone Grassland Alliance. -- |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- Success in conserving biodiversity in rangelands depends on effectively managing the systems to achieve positive economic outcomes while preserving biodiversity. In the native grasslands of the Río de la Plata region, livestock production often falls below its potential due to low forage availability. Cattle management strategies that promote taller grass height can increase forage mass without replacing native vegetation, enhancing cattle dry matter intake and potentially boosting production. Nonetheless, the impact of such changes on grassland bird populations remains unclear. In this study, we implemented management changes to increase grass height across six ranches and evaluated the responses of grassland bird specialists. Initially, the average grass height was 6 cm, but after the management changes, it increased to an average of 12 cm. This also increased grass heterogeneity, which is desirable for supporting a higher richness of grassland birds. We found that both the abundances of individual grassland bird species and richness did not vary after the management changes. Moreover, threatened grassland bird species that rely strictly on taller grasses did not colonize the paddocks following the alterations. Therefore, we conclude that maintaining the abundance of seven grassland bird specialists and potentially increasing livestock production is feasible, as the attained grass height coincided with levels known to maximize cattle dry matter intake rate. However, achieved average grass height was not sufficiently tall to support endangered tall grass specialists. It is possible that longer time frames allow tussocks to grow taller and provide such habitat conditions. Most previous research on rangelands biodiversity has focused on assessing faunal responses in either ungrazed or heavily grazed areas. Therefore, our findings contribute to a better understanding of faunal responses within this spectrum and align with a win-win production-conservation approach, which can aid in safeguarding biodiversity across large geographic scales. © 2023 The Society for Range Management MenosABSTRACT.- Success in conserving biodiversity in rangelands depends on effectively managing the systems to achieve positive economic outcomes while preserving biodiversity. In the native grasslands of the Río de la Plata region, livestock production often falls below its potential due to low forage availability. Cattle management strategies that promote taller grass height can increase forage mass without replacing native vegetation, enhancing cattle dry matter intake and potentially boosting production. Nonetheless, the impact of such changes on grassland bird populations remains unclear. In this study, we implemented management changes to increase grass height across six ranches and evaluated the responses of grassland bird specialists. Initially, the average grass height was 6 cm, but after the management changes, it increased to an average of 12 cm. This also increased grass heterogeneity, which is desirable for supporting a higher richness of grassland birds. We found that both the abundances of individual grassland bird species and richness did not vary after the management changes. Moreover, threatened grassland bird species that rely strictly on taller grasses did not colonize the paddocks following the alterations. Therefore, we conclude that maintaining the abundance of seven grassland bird specialists and potentially increasing livestock production is feasible, as the attained grass height coincided with levels known to maximize cattle dry matter intake rate. Howe... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
ÁREA DE RECURSOS NATURALES, PRODUCCIÓN Y AMBIENTE - INIA; Biodiversity conservation; Ecology; Grassland bird populations; Life on land - Goal 15; Livestock production; Rangeland management; Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). |
Asunto categoría : |
P01 Conservación de la naturaleza y recursos de La tierra |
Marc : |
LEADER 03756naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1064389 005 2023-12-06 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1550-7424 024 7 $a10.1016/j.rama.2023.10.004$2DOI 100 1 $aALDABE, J. 245 $aManaging grass height for birds and livestock$bInsights from the Río de la Plata grasslands.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 500 $aArticle history: Received 2 June 2023; Revised 19 August 2023; Accepted 16 October 2023; Available online 18 November 2023; Version of Record 18 November 2023. -- Correspondence: Aldabe, J.; Dept of Agrarian Systems and Cultural Landscapes, Eastern Regional University Center, University of the Republic, Ruta 15 km 28.500, Rocha, Uruguay; email: joaquin.aldabe@gmail.com -- FUNDING: This work was supported by a Fontagro project leaded by Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Uruguay and Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Agropecuarias (INIA) and International Programs, US Forest Service and Southern Cone Grassland Alliance. -- 520 $aABSTRACT.- Success in conserving biodiversity in rangelands depends on effectively managing the systems to achieve positive economic outcomes while preserving biodiversity. In the native grasslands of the Río de la Plata region, livestock production often falls below its potential due to low forage availability. Cattle management strategies that promote taller grass height can increase forage mass without replacing native vegetation, enhancing cattle dry matter intake and potentially boosting production. Nonetheless, the impact of such changes on grassland bird populations remains unclear. In this study, we implemented management changes to increase grass height across six ranches and evaluated the responses of grassland bird specialists. Initially, the average grass height was 6 cm, but after the management changes, it increased to an average of 12 cm. This also increased grass heterogeneity, which is desirable for supporting a higher richness of grassland birds. We found that both the abundances of individual grassland bird species and richness did not vary after the management changes. Moreover, threatened grassland bird species that rely strictly on taller grasses did not colonize the paddocks following the alterations. Therefore, we conclude that maintaining the abundance of seven grassland bird specialists and potentially increasing livestock production is feasible, as the attained grass height coincided with levels known to maximize cattle dry matter intake rate. However, achieved average grass height was not sufficiently tall to support endangered tall grass specialists. It is possible that longer time frames allow tussocks to grow taller and provide such habitat conditions. Most previous research on rangelands biodiversity has focused on assessing faunal responses in either ungrazed or heavily grazed areas. Therefore, our findings contribute to a better understanding of faunal responses within this spectrum and align with a win-win production-conservation approach, which can aid in safeguarding biodiversity across large geographic scales. © 2023 The Society for Range Management 653 $aÁREA DE RECURSOS NATURALES, PRODUCCIÓN Y AMBIENTE - INIA 653 $aBiodiversity conservation 653 $aEcology 653 $aGrassland bird populations 653 $aLife on land - Goal 15 653 $aLivestock production 653 $aRangeland management 653 $aSustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 700 1 $aSÁNCHEZ-IRIARTE, A.I. 700 1 $aRIVAS, M. 700 1 $aBLUMETTO, O. 773 $tRangeland Ecology and Management, 2024, Volume 92, Pages 113-121. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rama.2023.10.004
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy. |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha actual : |
16/10/2014 |
Actualizado : |
31/08/2017 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Poster |
Autor : |
PEREYRA, S.; FASSIO, A.; STEWART, S.; RODRÍGUEZ, M. |
Afiliación : |
SILVIA ANTONIA PEREYRA CORREA, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; ALBERTO SANTIAGO FASSIO ARAUJO, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; SILVINA MARIA STEWART SONEIRA, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; MARCELO JULIAN RODRIGUEZ ALONZO, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Effects of environmental conditions and sunflower growth stage on Phomopsis infection and severity: p-295. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2008 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: AMERICAN PHYTOPATHOLOGICAL SOCIETY CENTENNIAL MEETING, 2008, Minneapolis, MN, US. Abstracts of presentations. [APS posters: diseases of plants; epidemiology; field/turf/forestry]. Phytopathology, v. 98, n. 6, suppl., p. S123, 2008. |
ISSN : |
0031-949X |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Palabras claves : |
AREA UNDER THE DISEASE PROGRESS CURVE; AUDPC; SISTEMAS DE ALERTA; SISTEMAS DE MONITOREO. |
Thesagro : |
CANCRO DEL GIRASOL; CONDICIONES AMBIENTALES; DIAPORTHE HELIANTHI; FITOPATOLOGÍA; HELIANTHUS ANNUUS; PHOMOPSIS; RESISTENCIA GENÉTICA. |
Asunto categoría : |
H20 Enfermedades de las plantas |
Marc : |
LEADER 01048nam a2200277 a 4500 001 1051129 005 2017-08-31 008 2008 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0031-949X 100 1 $aPEREYRA, S. 245 $aEffects of environmental conditions and sunflower growth stage on Phomopsis infection and severity$bp-295.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: AMERICAN PHYTOPATHOLOGICAL SOCIETY CENTENNIAL MEETING, 2008, Minneapolis, MN, US. Abstracts of presentations. [APS posters: diseases of plants; epidemiology; field/turf/forestry]. Phytopathology, v. 98, n. 6, suppl., p. S123$c2008 650 $aCANCRO DEL GIRASOL 650 $aCONDICIONES AMBIENTALES 650 $aDIAPORTHE HELIANTHI 650 $aFITOPATOLOGÍA 650 $aHELIANTHUS ANNUUS 650 $aPHOMOPSIS 650 $aRESISTENCIA GENÉTICA 653 $aAREA UNDER THE DISEASE PROGRESS CURVE 653 $aAUDPC 653 $aSISTEMAS DE ALERTA 653 $aSISTEMAS DE MONITOREO 700 1 $aFASSIO, A. 700 1 $aSTEWART, S. 700 1 $aRODRÍGUEZ, M.
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